2.Clean the Area
Thoroughly clean the area around the seal with your rag or solvent to remove built-up oil and debris. This will allow for easier access and visibility for taking measurements. Make sure the area is completely dry before measuring.
3.Measure the Outside Diameter
Using your calipers, measure across the outermost diameter of the oil seal in millimeters. This is the oil seal's outer diameter that will need to match the replacement seal you buy. Write this measurement down in your notes.
Take the measurement even with any raised lettering or markings visible on the seal.
4.Measure the Inside Diameter
Next, measure across the inner diameter or shaft opening in the center of the seal. Oil seals have a flexible lip on the inside that creates a tight seal around rotating shafts, so this inside diameter measurement is critical to get right.
Carefully measure the inner shaft opening and record the inside diameter in your notes as well in millimeters.
5.Determine the Seal Width
The width of an oil seal also varies depending on the application. Measure the total width including any rubber flange or mounting hardware in millimeters. Write down the width measurement with your other readings. This helps determine if the seal needs a standard or oversized replacement width wise.
6.Identify Any Special Features
Note any unique features or irregularities of the oil seal such as holes, notches, locking devices or uneven flange widths. These key details need special attention when selecting the correct replacement seal.
Make sketches if necessary so you remember these important features for an accurate replacement down to very precise details.
7.Cross Reference with Catalogs
Using the measurements you recorded for outside diameter, inside diameter, width and special features begin cross referencing catalogs and compatibility charts to select the proper replacement oil seal.
Most auto parts stores have extensive cataloging systems to help you zero in on the exact right seal using your measured criteria. Don't estimate or substitute - machine tolerances are so tight. As a result, you need a precise replacement seal.
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